Welcome to the small dogs breed. This is another type of dog breed. The German Spitz is a breed of spitz-type dogs from Germany. Though arriving in five different sizes and colors, the German Spitz is still regarded as a single breed. It is characterized by its vivacious personality, handsome coat, and unshakeable loyalty to family. The breed is not all looks; it is clever, energetic, and with the right owner, a true friend. The German Spitz is a little-known gem amongst small dog breeds, either as a show stopper or a faithful best friend. All there is to know about this furball breed can be found on this page, ranging from its history and grooming to temperament and health. You can also learn how it is categorized as the largest dog breeds, small dog breeds, and even quiet dog breeds.
German Spitz Breed History and Origins
The earliest mentions of these spitz dogs in German literature date from AD 1450.In 1750, Count Eberhand zu Sayre Buffon wrote in his National history of quadrupeds that spitz dogs were the ancestor of all German breeds.
German Spitz dogs were originally kept on farms for a number of roles including herding and guardi. As the centuries progressed some lines were bred to be smaller for other duties and eventually as small companion dogs.
The German Spitz is one of the oldest breeds in Central Europe, dating back to at least 1450 AD. Originally bred for guarding and farm work, their sharp instincts and keen intelligence made them excellent watchdogs.
Over time, they transitioned from the countryside into homes and hearts across Europe, particularly in Germany and the UK. Today, they are celebrated for their fox-like appearance, cheerful nature, and adaptability.
Appearance: A Compact Cloud of Fur
The German Spitz is among the fluffy small dog breeds, boasting a luxurious double coat that makes them look larger than they are. Their pointed ears, curled tail, and alert expression give them a sprightly and animated appearance.
Best Characteristics:
- German Spitz has high energy.
- Barking (Vary Vocal)
- Good with dogs
- Colors: White, black, cream, orange, sable, and more
- Tail: Curled over the back
- Smart, devoted and active.
This breed’s magnificent coat and bold stance help it stand tall among other cute small dog breeds.
Personality: Bold, Bright, and Cheerful
The German Spitz is known for its outgoing and spirited temperament. Despite its small size, it is confident and independent, with a touch of sass. This makes them perfect for experienced dog owners who appreciate a dog with character.
Temperament Highlights:
- Double coat consisting of a soft woolly undercoat
- Energetic and playful
- Affectionate with family
- May be reserved with strangers
- Smart but slightly stubborn
They are great for families looking for an energetic, playful, and loving companion, even though they are not the most laid-back small dog breeds. They rate highly among the top small dog breeds because of their devotion and enthusiasm for life.
Intelligence and Training
As one of the more intelligent miniature dog breeds, the German Spitz learns quickly—but their independent streak means they need consistent and engaging training.
Training Tips:
- Use positive reinforcement (treats, praise, toys)
- Keep sessions short and interesting
- Avoid harsh corrections; they respond better to calm leadership
- Socialize early to reduce territorial behavior
Because of their alert nature and tendency to bark, training is especially important if you’re hoping to raise a quiet small dog breed.
Ideal Living Environment
German Spitz dogs adapt well to both apartment and house living, but they do best with ample opportunities to play and explore. They’re ideal for families, singles, and seniors who enjoy a lively companion.
Perfect For:
- Active families
- Apartment dwellers (with proper training)
- Owners looking for a bold and loyal companion
- People who enjoy grooming and bonding time
Grooming & Coat Care
The German Spitz has one of the most beautiful coats in the fluffy small dog breeds category, but it comes with a grooming commitment.
Grooming Needs:
- Brushing: 3–4 times per week to prevent matting
- Bathing: Monthly or when needed
- Ears and Eyes: Clean regularly to prevent infections
- Nails: Trim every 3–4 weeks
Shedding:
- Moderate to heavy during seasonal changes
- Not suitable for people looking for small dog breeds that don’t shed
Additionally, they are not hypoallergenic small dogs, so allergy sufferers should look into other breeds like the Bichon Frise or Poodle.
Health and Lifespan
The German Spitz is a hardy breed with relatively few health issues.
Common Health Issues:
- Patellar luxation
- Dental issues
- Eye conditions
- Hypothyroidism (less common)
Lifespan:
- 13–15 years
With proper care, regular vet checkups, and a balanced diet, they can enjoy a long, healthy life by your side.
German Spitz Is Good With Kids and Other Pets?
Yes—with the right socialization. German Spitz dogs are loyal and can bond closely with children if treated gently.
- Best for older children who respect boundaries
- May be bossy with other pets if not socialized early
- Supervision recommended during play
They’re great for families who want a spirited, intelligent companion who isn’t overly clingy.
Traveling with a German Spitz
Despite their fluffy appearance, German Spitz dogs are relatively easy to travel with. Their small size makes them cabin-eligible on many airlines, and they adjust well if trained from a young age.
- Prefer cool climates (heat can stress them)
- Take well to road trips
- Need familiar bedding/toys to reduce anxiety
They’re a great choice for owners who want a little dogs breed that can go on adventures while also looking good for Instagram!
✅ Pros and ❌ Cons
| Pros | Cons |
| Intelligent and trainable | Can be vocal if not trained |
| Gorgeous, fluffy coat | Moderate to heavy shedding |
| Loyal and affectionate | Needs regular grooming |
| Great watchdog instincts | May be wary of strangers |
| Long lifespan | Not hypoallergenic |
About German Spitz :
| Trait | Details |
| Size
Weight |
23-29 cms
10-12 ponds |
| Height | 12–15 inches |
| Coat | Fluffy double coat |
| Shedding Level | Moderate to heavy |
| Hypoallergenic | ❌ No |
| Temperament | Energetic, Loyal, Alert |
| Barking Level | Moderate to High |
| Lifespan | 13–15 years |
| Good with Kids | ✅ With supervision |
| Apartment Friendly | ✅ Yes, with training |
Final Thoughts For German Spitz:
The German Spitz is a dazzling mix of intelligence, beauty, and boldness. It’s a great fit for anyone who wants a lively, loyal, and loving dog with personality. While they may not qualify as small dog breeds that don’t shed or hypoallergenic small dogs, they certainly earn their place among the best small dog breeds and cute small dog breeds for experienced owners who can keep up with their grooming and energy.
